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2017 Volvo XC90 problems: engine and transmission complaints and recalls

HIGH COMPLAINT SIGNAL
41%
30 of 73 relevant owner complaints are about the engine, transmission or fuel system

41% of relevant owner complaints filed with NHTSA on the 2017 Volvo XC90 are about the engine, transmission or fuel system. That is a model-level pattern, not bad luck.

Better than 51% of the 1,789 model years we track (2010–2023).

Excludes 7 airbag, lighting and seat-belt recall complaints that would otherwise mask the signal (unadjusted: 38%).

NHTSA data checked October 3, 2026
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Does the 2017 Volvo XC90 have engine problems?

Owner complaints say yes, as a model-year pattern. 30 of 73 relevant complaints filed with NHTSA about the 2017 Volvo XC90 concern the engine, transmission or fuel system (41%), and the largest group is filed under engine (24). For comparison, the 2016 scores 52% and the 2018 scores 30%. On a test drive, check for stalling, loss of power, rough idle, oil consumption or a check-engine light. This describes the model year, not any one car: a well-maintained or already-repaired example can be fine, and a clean model year can still have a bad car in it.

Drivetrain complaints
30
engine, transmission, fuel
Total complaints
80
this model year
Fires reported
8
owner-reported
Recall campaigns
7
3 crashes · 11 injuries

Complaints by component

UNKNOWN OR OTHER24 · 30%
ENGINE24 · 30%
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM20 · 25%
SERVICE BRAKES8 · 10%
STRUCTURE7 · 9%
POWER TRAIN6 · 8%

The years either side

2010
too few complaints
2011
too few complaints
2012
too few complaints
2013
too few complaints
2014
too few complaints
2015
no data
2016
52%
96 of 198
2017
41%
30 of 80
2018
30%
14 of 51
2019
31%
12 of 42
2020
30%
9 of 32
2021
too few complaints
2022
42%
11 of 29
2023
16%
6 of 40

Manufacturers fix things mid-generation. A bad year next to a clean one is common; the fix usually arrived in between.

Cleaner alternatives

Same car, a better year

Other luxury SUVs with no elevated signal in 2017

The percentage is each model year's drivetrain complaint share. No elevated signal describes the model year, not any one car; a well-kept example of a flagged model can still be the right buy, and any of these still needs an inspection.

What owners reported

ENGINE09/18/2024FIRE4 INJURED
The contact owned a 2017 Volvo XC90. The contact stated that while driving at 10 MPH, a white-colored smoke began to emit from the vehicle's engine compartment. The "Coolant Low" warning message soon appeared on the instrument panel as the contact pulled over into a parking lot and exited the vehicle with her three chi…
FUEL SYSTEM, GASOLINE,ENGINE12/15/2025FIRE3 INJURED
The contact owned a 2017 Volvo XC90. The contact stated that after driving 35 miles at 70 MPH on I-95 South in South Carolina, the contact started smelling an abnormally gasoline odor inside the vehicle entering through the AC vents. There was no warning light illuminated. The contact and her husband continued driving,…
POWER TRAIN,ELECTRICAL SYSTEM,FUEL/PROPULSION SY03/11/2017
WITHIN TWO WEEKS OF PURCHASE, AND WHILE DRIVING - THE VEHICLE HAD A CATASTROPHIC FAILURE RELATED TO ITS HYBRID BATTERY. A WEEK AFTER IT BEING RETURNED, IT DEVELOPED AN "ENGINE MALFUNCTION" LIGHT. SHORTLY AFTER GETTING THE CAR BACK (AGAIN), THE VEHICLE'S "DRIVE MODE" WAS MALFUNCTIONING. THIS ALLOWS THE VEHICLE TO GO …

Three of 30 drivetrain complaints. The full report shows more, with quotes about the engine in the car you are looking at first.

Recall campaigns on the 2017 Volvo XC90 (7)

ELECTRICAL SYSTEM:SOFTWARE
Volvo Car USA, LLC (Volvo Car) is recalling certain 2016-2020 XC90 Excellence vehicles. Liquid or condensation on the rear seat control display may cause the front passe…
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM:SOFTWARE
Volvo Car USA LLC (Volvo) is recalling certain 2017-2019 Volvo XC90, S90, V60, V60 Cross Country, V90, XC40, XC60, and V90 Cross Country vehicles. The software installed…
EQUIPMENT:APPLIANCE:AIR CONDITIONER
Volvo Cars of North America, LLC (Volvo) is recalling certain model year 2016-2017 Volvo XC90 and S90 vehicles manufactured April 15, 2015 through September 19, 2016. …

This does not say whether a particular car has an open, unrepaired recall. That depends on the VIN.

Before you buy a 2017 Volvo XC90

Questions people ask about the 2017 Volvo XC90

Does the 2017 Volvo XC90 have engine problems?

Owner complaints say yes, as a model-year pattern. 30 of 73 relevant complaints filed with NHTSA about the 2017 Volvo XC90 concern the engine, transmission or fuel system (41%). Before buying one, have an independent mechanic check the engine and ask the seller whether it has been repaired or replaced.

Are there engine or transmission recalls on the 2017 Volvo XC90?

NHTSA lists 7 recall campaigns on the 2017 Volvo XC90. Whether a specific car still has one open depends on its VIN.

Which Volvo XC90 years are better?

Among the Volvo XC90 years we track, the 2023 (16%), the 2018 (30%) and the 2020 (30%) have a lower engine and transmission complaint share than the 2017 (41%). Manufacturers fix things mid-generation, so the year before or after can be a different car.

Should I buy a 2017 Volvo XC90?

That depends on the car in front of you, not just the model year. The 2017 Volvo XC90 has an elevated engine complaint pattern, so treat it as a car that needs proof: service records showing engine work, a cold-start test drive, and an independent pre-purchase inspection focused on the engine. A well-kept or already-repaired example can be a fine car; an unknown one is a gamble.

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Experimental model-level information. This is not a vehicle inspection, vehicle-history report, financial advice or purchase recommendation. It describes patterns across a model year, not the condition of any individual vehicle. Combined across 4 body styles NHTSA files separately.