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2012 Subaru Outback problems: engine and transmission complaints and recalls

VERY HIGH COMPLAINT SIGNAL
62%
146 of 236 relevant owner complaints are about the engine, transmission or fuel system

62% of relevant owner complaints filed with NHTSA on the 2012 Subaru Outback are about the engine, transmission or fuel system. Well over half of everything owners reported is the drivetrain. That is a severe model-level pattern; every model year we track at this level has a documented failure behind it.

Worse than 83% of the 1,790 model years we track (2010–2023).

Excludes 56 airbag, lighting and seat-belt recall complaints that would otherwise mask the signal (unadjusted: 50%).

NHTSA data checked October 17, 2026
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The VIN is on the listing, the driver’s door jamb, and the bottom of the windshield on the driver’s side.

Does the 2012 Subaru Outback have transmission problems?

Owner complaints say yes, heavily, as a model-year pattern. 146 of 236 relevant complaints filed with NHTSA about the 2012 Subaru Outback concern the engine, transmission or fuel system (62%), and the largest group is filed under power train (107). For comparison, the 2011 scores 62% and the 2013 scores 49%. On a test drive, check for shuddering, slipping, delayed or harsh shifts, or a whine at speed. This describes the model year, not any one car: a well-maintained or already-repaired example can be fine, and a clean model year can still have a bad car in it.

Drivetrain complaints
146
engine, transmission, fuel
Total complaints
292
this model year
Fires reported
6
owner-reported
Recall campaigns
16
15 crashes · 11 injuries

Complaints by component

POWER TRAIN107 · 37%
ENGINE50 · 17%
AIR BAGS39 · 13%
SERVICE BRAKES38 · 13%
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM37 · 13%
UNKNOWN OR OTHER24 · 8%

The years either side

2010
52%
148 of 360
2011
62%
288 of 652
2012
62%
146 of 292
2013
49%
122 of 297
2014
41%
67 of 208
2015
18%
89 of 509
2016
16%
99 of 642
2017
11%
97 of 917
2018
10%
82 of 812
2019
7%
72 of 1,034
2020
11%
98 of 899
2021
13%
36 of 296
2022
9%
40 of 464
2023
9%
7 of 89

Manufacturers fix things mid-generation. A bad year next to a clean one is common; the fix usually arrived in between.

In the full report

The rest of the picture on the 2012 Subaru Outback

What one owner reported

POWER TRAIN,ELECTRICAL SYSTEM,STRUCTURE03/27/2021CRASH1 INJURED
SUBARU OUTBACK (2012), WHEN STOPPED FOR 1-2 MINUTES, WITH THE ENGINE AND IGNITION OFF, AND THE GEAR SHIFT IN PARK, ON A SLIGHT INCLINE (TO CHECK A POTENTIAL SAFETY HAZARD) SUDDENLY ROLLED BACKWARDS AS I WAS LEANING IN TO RETRIEVE MY BAG. I WAS DRAGGED ACROSS THE NORMALLY BUSY ROAD, BARELY ABLE TO HANG ON (BY BOTH HANDS…

One of 146 drivetrain complaints. The full report shows them, with quotes about the engine in the car you are looking at first.

Are there engine or transmission recalls on the 2012 Subaru Outback?

No engine or transmission recalls. NHTSA lists 16 recall campaigns on the 2012 Subaru Outback, none of them for the engine, transmission or fuel system. A recall is the manufacturer admitting a defect and paying to fix it; whether a specific car still has one open depends on its VIN, which the full report checks. The owner complaints above are a separate record and often point at problems that never became a recall.

16 other recalls on this model year (airbags, lighting, brakes and the rest)
air bags: frontal: passenger side: inflator module20V002000 · Jan 2020
Subaru of America, Inc. (Subaru) is recalling certain 2009-2013 Forester, 2003-2006 Baja, 2004-2011 Impreza, 2004-2014 WRX (including STI), 2003-2014 Legacy and Outback, and 2006 Saab 9-2X vehicles…
air bags: frontal: passenger side: inflator module20V003000 · Jan 2020
Subaru of America, Inc. (Subaru) is recalling certain 2009-2013 Forester, 2003-2006 Baja, 2004-2011 Impreza, 2004-2014 WRX (including STI), 2003-2014 Legacy and Outback, and 2005-2006 Saab 9-2X…
air bags: frontal: passenger side: inflator module20V001000 · Jan 2020
Subaru of America, Inc. (Subaru) is recalling certain 2009-2013 Forester, 2003-2006 Baja, 2004-2011 Impreza, 2004-2014 WRX (STI included), 2003-2014 Legacy and Outback, and 2005-2006 Saab 9-2X…
electrical system: ignition: switch19V297000 · Apr 2019
Subaru of America, Inc. (Subaru) is recalling certain 2009-2013 Forester vehicles, 2008-2011 Impreza vehicles, 2008-2014 WRX vehicles, 2005-2014 Legacy vehicles, 2005-2014 Outback vehicles and…
air bags: frontal: passenger side: inflator module19V008000 · Jan 2019
Subaru of America, Inc. (Subaru) is recalling certain 2010-2014 Tribeca, WRX, Outback, and Legacy vehicles, 2010-2011 Impreza vehicles and 2010-2013 Forester vehicles sold, or ever registered, in the…
air bags: frontal: passenger side: inflator module19V007000 · Jan 2019
Subaru of America, Inc. (Subaru) is recalling certain 2010-2013 Forester, 2010-2014 Tribeca, WRX, Outback, Legacy, and 2010-2011 Impreza vehicles sold, or ever registered, in the states of Alabama,…
air bags: frontal: passenger side: inflator module19V009000 · Jan 2019
Subaru of America, Inc. (Subaru) is recalling certain 2010-2014 Tribeca, WRX, Legacy and Outback vehicles, 2010-2011 Impreza vehicles and 2010-2013 Forester vehicles sold, or ever registered, in the…
parking brake18V626000 · Sep 2018
Subaru of America, Inc. (Subaru) is recalling certain 2010-2014 Subaru Legacy and Outback vehicles equipped with a manual transmission. The electronic parking brake (EPB) may not engage as intended,…
air bags: frontal: passenger side: inflator module18V012000 · Jan 2018
Subaru of America, Inc. (Subaru) is recalling certain 2009-2013 Legacy, Forester, Tribeca, WRX and Outback vehicles, and 2009-2011 Impreza vehicles sold, or ever registered, in the states of Alabama,…
air bags: frontal: passenger side: inflator module17V014000 · Jan 2017
Subaru of America, Inc. (Subaru) is recalling certain 2005-2006 Subaru Baja, 2006-2011 Impreza (including WRX and STI models), 2006-2012 Tribeca, 2009-2012 Forester, Legacy, Outback, and 2012 WRX…
visibility: windshield wiper/washer: motor16V694000 · Sep 2016
Subaru of America, Inc. (Subaru) is recalling certain model year 2010-2014 Legacy vehicles manufactured November 26, 2008, to June 7, 2013, and 2010-2014 Outback vehicles manufactured January 9, 2009…
visibility/wiper13V078000 · Mar 2013
Subaru is recalling certain model year 2012 Outback and Legacy vehicles manufactured from April 6, 2011, through May 12, 2011. Components inside the wiper motor bottom cover may overheat.
visibility: sun/moon roof assembly13V077000 · Mar 2013
Subaru is recalling certain model year 2012 Outback and Legacy vehicles manufactured from April 6, 2011, through May 12, 2011. The moonroof glass may come loose or detach. The amount and position…
electrical system13V061000 · Feb 2013
Subaru is recalling certain model year 2010-2012 Legacy and Outback vehicles equipped with an automatic or CVT transmission and an Audiovox remote engine starter (RES) accessory, certain model year…
air bags: side/window12V047000 · Feb 2012
SUBARU IS RECALLING CERTAIN MODEL YEAR 2012 LEGACY AND OUTBACK VEHICLES, MANUFACTURED FROM DECEMBER 1, 2011, THROUGH DECEMBER 23, 2011. THESE VEHICLES MAY BE EQUIPPED WITH SIDE CURTAIN AIR BAGS THAT…
service brakes, hydraulic: pedals and linkages11V562000 · Nov 2011
SUBARU IS RECALLING CERTAIN MODEL YEAR 2012 IMPREZA SEDANS AND WAGONS (EXCEPT WRX/STI MODELS), MANUFACTURED FROM APRIL 21, 2011, THROUGH NOVEMBER 15, 2011, AND LEGACY AND OUTBACK VEHICLES…

Source: NHTSA recall campaigns filed against this year, make and model. Checked October 17, 2026.

Checking one particular 2012 Subaru Outback? This page is about the model year. Accidents, title brands and odometer records belong to the individual car, and that is what a vehicle history report covers.

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Questions people ask about the 2012 Subaru Outback

Does the 2012 Subaru Outback have transmission problems?

Owner complaints say yes, heavily, as a model-year pattern. 146 of 236 relevant complaints filed with NHTSA about the 2012 Subaru Outback concern the engine, transmission or fuel system (62%). Before buying one, have an independent mechanic check the transmission and ask the seller whether it has been repaired or replaced.

Are there engine or transmission recalls on the 2012 Subaru Outback?

No. NHTSA lists 16 recall campaigns on the 2012 Subaru Outback, none of them for the engine, transmission or fuel system.

Which Subaru Outback years are better?

Among the Subaru Outback years we track, the 2019 (7%), the 2022 (9%) and the 2023 (9%) have a lower engine and transmission complaint share than the 2012 (62%). Manufacturers fix things mid-generation, so the year before or after can be a different car.

Should I buy a 2012 Subaru Outback?

That depends on the car in front of you, not just the model year. The 2012 Subaru Outback has an elevated transmission complaint pattern, so treat it as a car that needs proof: service records showing transmission work, a cold-start test drive, and an independent pre-purchase inspection focused on the transmission. A well-kept or already-repaired example can be a fine car; an unknown one is a gamble.

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Experimental model-level information. This is not a vehicle inspection, vehicle-history report, financial advice or purchase recommendation. It describes patterns across a model year, not the condition of any individual vehicle.