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2020 Subaru Outback problems: engine and transmission complaints and recalls

NO ELEVATED SIGNAL
11%
98 of 899 relevant owner complaints are about the engine, transmission or fuel system

No elevated drivetrain complaint concentration in the available NHTSA records for the 2020 Subaru Outback. Engine, transmission and fuel system account for 11% of relevant complaints.

Better than 96% of the 1,790 model years we track (2010–2023).

NHTSA data checked October 17, 2026
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The VIN is on the listing, the driver’s door jamb, and the bottom of the windshield on the driver’s side.

Does the 2020 Subaru Outback have engine or transmission problems?

Not as a pattern, going by owner complaints. 98 of 899 relevant complaints filed with NHTSA about the 2020 Subaru Outback concern the engine, transmission or fuel system (11%). For comparison, the 2019 scores 7% and the 2021 scores 13%. This describes the model year, not any one car: a well-maintained or already-repaired example can be fine, and a clean model year can still have a bad car in it.

Drivetrain complaints
98
engine, transmission, fuel
Total complaints
899
this model year
Fires reported
7
owner-reported
Recall campaigns
6
19 crashes · 4 injuries

Complaints by component

VISIBILITY/WIPER313 · 35%
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM259 · 29%
UNKNOWN OR OTHER152 · 17%
VISIBILITY70 · 8%
FORWARD COLLISION AVOIDANCE49 · 5%
ENGINE48 · 5%

The years either side

2010
52%
148 of 360
2011
62%
288 of 652
2012
62%
146 of 292
2013
49%
122 of 297
2014
41%
67 of 208
2015
18%
89 of 509
2016
16%
99 of 642
2017
11%
97 of 917
2018
10%
82 of 812
2019
7%
72 of 1,034
2020
11%
98 of 899
2021
13%
36 of 296
2022
9%
40 of 464
2023
9%
7 of 89

Manufacturers fix things mid-generation. A bad year next to a clean one is common; the fix usually arrived in between.

In the full report

The rest of the picture on the 2020 Subaru Outback

What one owner reported

ENGINE,FUEL/PROPULSION SYSTEM12/15/2023CRASH1 INJURED
On 12/6/2023, as I slowly turned right into a parking space, my car suddenly surged forward and accelerated without my input to the gas pedal. The brakes did not work, and there was no resistance from the brake pedal when I repeated to push it. The car continued to accelerate for about 80 ft as I focused on steering …

One of 98 drivetrain complaints. The full report shows them, with quotes about the engine in the car you are looking at first.

Are there engine or transmission recalls on the 2020 Subaru Outback?

Yes. NHTSA lists 3 recall campaigns on the 2020 Subaru Outback involving the engine, transmission or fuel system, out of 6 in total. A recall is the manufacturer admitting a defect and paying to fix it; whether a specific car still has one open depends on its VIN, which the full report checks. The owner complaints above are a separate record and often point at problems that never became a recall.

power train: automatic transmission: control module (tcm/pcm/tecm)22V485000 · Jul 2022

Subaru of America, Inc. (Subaru) is recalling certain 2020-2021 Outback and Legacy vehicles. A programming error in the Transmission Control Unit (TCU) may allow the clutch to engage before the drive chain is completely clamped.

Risk: An improperly secured drive chain may slip and break, causing a loss of drive power and increasing the risk of a crash.

Fix: Dealers will reprogram the TCU, inspect TCU data for chain slip, and visually inspect the chain guide. If evidence of chain slippage or damage is found, the transmission will be replaced. Repairs will be performed free…

power train: automatic transmission: control module (tcm/pcm/tecm)21V955000 · Dec 2021

Subaru of America, Inc. (Subaru) is recalling certain 2019-2020 Ascent, 2020 Legacy and Outback vehicles. A programming error in the Transmission Control Unit (TCU) may allow the clutch to engage before the drive chain is completely clamped.

Risk: An improperly secured drive chain may slip and break, causing a loss of drive power and increasing the risk of a crash.

Fix: Dealers will reprogram the TCU, inspect TCU data for chain slip, and visually inspect the chain guide. If evidence of chain slippage or damage is found, the transmission will be replaced. Repairs will be performed…

fuel system, gasoline: delivery: fuel pump21V587000 · Jul 2021

Subaru of America, Inc. (Subaru) is recalling certain 2019-2020 Ascent, 2018 Forester, 2018-2020 Impreza, Legacy, Outback, 2018-2019 BRZ, WRX, and Toyota 86 vehicles. The low-pressure fuel pump inside the fuel tank may fail.

Risk: Fuel pump failure can cause an engine stall while driving, increasing the risk of a crash.

Fix: Dealers will replace the low-pressure fuel pump, free of charge. Owner notification letters were mailed September 24, 2021. Subaru and Toyota owners may call customer service at 1-844-373-6614. Subaru's number for…

3 other recalls on this model year (airbags, lighting, brakes and the rest)
air bags: sensor: occupant classification: front passenger24V227000 · Mar 2024
Subaru of America, Inc. (Subaru) is recalling certain 2020-2022 Outback and Legacy vehicles. A capacitor in the sensors for the Occupant Detection System (ODS) may crack and short circuit, which can…
back over prevention: display function20V766000 · Dec 2020
Subaru of America, Inc. (Subaru) is recalling certain 2020 Legacy and Outback vehicles equipped with "high" grade and "mid" grade multimedia navigation. The August 2020 over-the-air software update…
service brakes, hydraulic: pedals and linkages19V664000 · Sep 2019
Subaru of America, Inc. (Subaru) is recalling certain 2020 Outback and Legacy vehicles. The brake pedal mounting bracket may have a missing or insufficiently tightened bolt.

Source: NHTSA recall campaigns filed against this year, make and model. Checked October 17, 2026.

Checking one particular 2020 Subaru Outback? This page is about the model year. Accidents, title brands and odometer records belong to the individual car, and that is what a vehicle history report covers.

Get a history report from EpicVIN Before you pay: EpicVIN’s $1 offer is a 3-day trial (up to 5 reports) that renews at $49.99 a month unless you cancel. Other plans are listed under “View all our packages” at checkout. We may earn a commission if you buy through this link. It does not change what this page reports.

Questions people ask about the 2020 Subaru Outback

Does the 2020 Subaru Outback have engine or transmission problems?

Not as a pattern, going by owner complaints. 98 of 899 relevant complaints filed with NHTSA about the 2020 Subaru Outback concern the engine, transmission or fuel system (11%). It describes the model year, not any one car, so an inspection still matters.

Are there engine or transmission recalls on the 2020 Subaru Outback?

Yes. NHTSA lists 3 recall campaigns on the 2020 Subaru Outback involving the engine, transmission or fuel system, out of 6 in total: 22V485000 (power train: automatic transmission: control module (tcm/pcm/tecm)), 21V955000 (power train: automatic transmission: control module (tcm/pcm/tecm)), 21V587000 (fuel system, gasoline: delivery: fuel pump). Whether a specific car still has one open depends on its VIN.

Which Subaru Outback years are better?

Among the Subaru Outback years we track, the 2019 (7%), the 2022 (9%) and the 2023 (9%) have a lower engine and transmission complaint share than the 2020 (11%). Manufacturers fix things mid-generation, so the year before or after can be a different car.

Should I buy a 2020 Subaru Outback?

That depends on the car in front of you, not just the model year. The 2020 Subaru Outback shows no elevated engine or transmission pattern in owner complaints, which is a good starting point. It is still one car with its own history, so get an independent pre-purchase inspection and a vehicle history report before you commit.

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Experimental model-level information. This is not a vehicle inspection, vehicle-history report, financial advice or purchase recommendation. It describes patterns across a model year, not the condition of any individual vehicle.