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Subaru Ascent: Years to Avoid and Best Years (Engine & Transmission)

Subaru Ascent problems by model year, from 965 owner complaints filed with NHTSA. For each year: the share of complaints about the engine, transmission or fuel system, how many there were, and the recalls.

1 OF 5 YEARS ELEVATED

Years to avoid: 2022 (42%, 22 drivetrain complaints). 1 of the 5 Subaru Ascent years we score have an elevated engine, transmission or fuel-system complaint share.

Best years on this measure: 2023 (17%), 2020 (28%) and 2021 (29%). 2023 rests on fewer than 60 complaints, so treat it as provisional. A low share means owners complained about other things more than the drivetrain, not that nothing ever fails.

The sharpest change between consecutive years is from 2022 (42%) to 2023 (17%), down 25 points. The complaint pattern shifts at that year, so check which year the car in front of you is.

By raw volume, the 2019 drew the most drivetrain complaints (131 of 278 across the scored years). Volume also tracks how many were sold and how long they have been on the road, which is why the share, not the count, sets the verdict.

NHTSA data checked October 3, 2026

The VIN is on the listing, the driver’s door jamb, and the bottom of the windshield on the driver’s side.

Engine and transmission complaint share, 2010–2023

–10–11–12–13–14–15–16–17–1831%1928%2029%2142%2217%23

Share of relevant owner complaints about the engine, transmission or fuel system. 33% is elevated, 40% high, 60% very high. A dash means too few complaints to score.

Every Subaru Ascent year

Model yearSignalDrivetrain shareDrivetrain complaintsAll complaintsRank (1 = worst)Recalls
2019 Ascentno elevated signal31%1314412/59
2020 Ascentno elevated signal28%893224/55
2021 Ascentno elevated signal29%291023/52
2022 Ascenthigh42%22551/52
2023 Ascentno elevated signal17%7455/54

What owners complain about most, all years

ELECTRICAL SYSTEM283 · 29%
POWER TRAIN182 · 19%
UNKNOWN OR OTHER145 · 15%
VISIBILITY/WIPER142 · 15%
ENGINE100 · 10%
SERVICE BRAKES83 · 9%

Categories as NHTSA files them, summed across the Subaru Ascent years with data. A complaint can name more than one component, so the shares overlap. Red is engine, transmission or fuel.

Subaru Ascent engine and transmission recalls: timeline

NHTSA lists 7 recall campaigns on the Subaru Ascent involving the engine, transmission or fuel system, out of 13 across the years we track. Each model-year page has the details. Whether a particular car still has a recall open depends on its VIN.

DateCampaignComponentModel years
Jul 201919V519000power train: driveline: driveshaft2019
Dec 201919V855000power train: automatic transmission: control module (tcm/pcm/tecm)2019
Dec 201919V856000engine and engine cooling: exhaust system: emission control: crankcase (pcv)2019
Apr 202020V218000fuel system, gasoline: delivery: fuel pump2019
Jul 202121V587000fuel system, gasoline: delivery: fuel pump2019–2020
Dec 202121V955000power train: automatic transmission: control module (tcm/pcm/tecm)2019–2020
Sep 202323V647000power train: driveline: driveshaft2023
6 other recalls (airbags, lighting, brakes and the rest)
DateCampaignComponentModel years
Aug 201818V508000structure: body: roof and pillars2019
Dec 202121V954000steering: linkages: tie rod assembly2020
Dec 202222V907000electrical system: wiring: interior/under dash2019–2022
Apr 202323V258000tires2023
Jun 202323V392000suspension: front: control arm: lower arm2023
Jul 202626V436000equipment: other: labels2019–2023
In the full report

What the free pages leave out on the Subaru Ascent

  • The mileage where it happens, for the model year you are looking at.
  • What the repair costs, to price into your offer.
  • Cleaner alternatives: similar cars with a better record.
  • Up to 15 owner reports, with the ones about your car's own engine first.
  • What to ask the seller and what to check on the test drive.
  • Open recalls on the actual car, by VIN.

Questions people ask about the Subaru Ascent

What are the worst years for the Subaru Ascent?

On engine and transmission complaints, the worst Subaru Ascent years are the 2022 (42% of relevant complaints, high). 1 of 5 scored years are elevated in all.

What are the best years for the Subaru Ascent?

On engine and transmission complaints, the best Subaru Ascent years are the 2023 (17%), the 2020 (28%) and the 2021 (29%). That describes the model year; any one car still needs an inspection.

Does the Subaru Ascent have transmission problems?

In some years. Across the 5 scored years, 278 of 962 relevant NHTSA complaints (29%) concern the engine, transmission or fuel system; the largest drivetrain category is power train. The years with an elevated share are 2022.

Is the Subaru Ascent reliable?

On the engine and transmission it depends on the year: 1 of 5 Subaru Ascent years we score have an elevated complaint share and 4 do not. Pooled across those years, 29% of relevant complaints are about the drivetrain, against a 33% line for an elevated signal. Complaint data does not measure overall reliability, so pick the year first, then inspect the car.

Are there transmission or engine recalls on the Subaru Ascent?

Yes. NHTSA lists 7 recall campaigns involving the engine, transmission or fuel system across the Subaru Ascent years we track, out of 13 in total: 21V587000 (Jul 2021, 2019–2020), 21V955000 (Dec 2021, 2019–2020), 23V647000 (Sep 2023, 2023), and earlier ones. Whether a car still has one open depends on its VIN.

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Experimental model-level information. This is not a vehicle inspection, vehicle-history report, financial advice or purchase recommendation. It describes patterns across model years, not the condition of any individual vehicle. Model years with fewer than 25 complaints are not scored.